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Agriculture in Ivory Coast: cocoa, cashew, rubber and what fills the markets.

Ivory Coast lives off its land. The country is the world’s largest cocoa producer and largest grower of raw cashew nuts, and Africa’s leading rubber producer. For travellers, though, agriculture shows up mostly in everyday life: in the plantations along the roads, in markets piled with yams, cassava and plantains, and on the plate, where almost everything is grown locally. This page explains what grows where and what you will see of it on the road.

Rows of banana plants in a plantation Banana plantation
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Cocoa is only the beginning
Abroad, Ivory Coast is known as cocoa country. On the ground you see far more variety: rubber and oil palm in the south, cashew and cotton in the north, bananas and pineapple for export, and everywhere the staples the country lives on. More on cocoa on our Ivorian cocoa page →

What grows in Ivory Coast

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Questions we get asked

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Fresh maize, just harvested
Fresh maize, just harvested
Maize drying on the stalk
Maize drying on the stalk
Cashew kernels
Cashew kernels
Cashew apple and nut on the tree
Cashew apple and nut on the tree
Banana plantation
Banana plantation
Bananas on the plant
Bananas on the plant
Plantains at the market
Plantains at the market
Bananas on a stall
Bananas on a stall
Rubber: the cut in the bark
Rubber: the cut in the bark
Latex in the collecting cup
Latex in the collecting cup
Rubber plantation
Rubber plantation
Palm
Palm
Coconuts on the palm
Coconuts on the palm
Coconuts
Coconuts
Yams on the way to market
Yams on the way to market
Cassava leaf
Cassava leaf
Sweet potatoes
Sweet potatoes
Rice, freshly cut
Rice, freshly cut
Threshing rice by hand
Threshing rice by hand
Groundnuts
Groundnuts
Groundnuts, opened
Groundnuts, opened
Okra
Okra
Okra at the market
Okra at the market
Aubergines
Aubergines
Green garden eggs
Green garden eggs
Tomatoes
Tomatoes
Mangoes
Mangoes
Mangoes at the market
Mangoes at the market
Oranges at the market
Oranges at the market
Trader with oranges
Trader with oranges
Avocados
Avocados
Avocado
Avocado
Cattle
Cattle
Herd of cattle
Herd of cattle
Goat
Goat
Chickens
Chickens
Hen with chicks
Hen with chicks
Tilapia
Tilapia
The catch of the day
The catch of the day

Plantations and markets are best seen on the road.

With a car and driver you reach the markets and cross the growing regions — we will advise you on the route.

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Frequently asked questions

What is Ivory Coast’s main agricultural product?

Cocoa. Ivory Coast is the world’s largest cocoa producer; it is grown mainly in the south and centre, mostly on small family farms.

What else is grown in Ivory Coast?

Cashew, rubber, palm oil, coffee, cotton, bananas and pineapple for export, plus yams, cassava, plantain, rice and maize as staples.

Where does cashew grow in Ivory Coast?

Mainly in the north and centre. The country is the world’s largest grower of raw cashew nuts.

Can travellers see plantations?

Yes, many lie right along the roads. Ask permission before visiting; guided plantation visits are offered by local operators.

What we arrange for you

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